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26 Feb 2009

Nasscom Reaction To Barack Obama's Remarks on Outsourcing

: Indian IT industry body Nasscom has reacted cautiously to US President Barack Obama's remarks on outsourcing, saying global outsourcing had benefited US firms that generate over 50 per cent of their business overseas. 

"American companies generate more than 50 per cent of their business outside the US. Their workforce is global. To be globally competitive, they also depend on globally shared services," Nasscom president Som Mittal said on phone from the US. 

Welcoming Obama's observations on protectionism, Mittal said late Wednesday that the US president's statement would have a positive effect on his country's economy that is going through a recession after a long time. 

"Obama has, in fact, supported the need to avoid protectionism. We have to see how he would prevent job losses without resorting to protectionist measures," Mittal pointed out. 

Citing the latest US state department data on employment, Mittal said job losses in construction, retail and manufacturing were more than in services, especially in the IT space. 

"Compared to other sectors, job losses in the US tech sector were 2.2 per cent as against the overall unemployment rate of 7.2 per cent. The US administration will not do anything that would harm its industry or economy, which is driven by the technology leadership its companies enjoy," Mittal noted. 

Asked what impact Obama's statement on outsourcing would have on the Indian IT and BPO (business process outsourcing) industry, which has been reeling under global recession and financial meltdown in the US, Mittal said he had not seen any specific proposal to the contrary. 

"We have not seen any specific proposals to the contrary. The people here (in the US) are more concerned about healthcare, energy, saving jobs and economic recovery than outsourcing, on which Obama used only nine words," said Mittal. 

Job Lost Due To Recession

NEW DELHI: Five lakh people were rendered jobless between October to December 2008 due to the recession, according to the latest government 

Job-cuts: A blessing Coming to terms with lay-off Keep it light at workplace!study. 

The findings are part of a first of its kind survey conducted by the Labour Bureau of ministry of Labour and Employment as part of a study on the effect of economic slowdown on employment in India. 

A sample size of 2581 units covering 20 centres across 11 states was taken up for the survey. Eight major sectors like textile and garment industry, metals and metal products, Information Technology and BPO, automobiles, gems & jewellery, transportation, construction and mining industries were also included in the survey. 

The total employment in all these sectors had come down from 16.2 million in September 2008 to 15.7 million by December 2008. 

Exporting units had observed a higher decline in employment with gems & jewellery sector shedding 8.43 per cent of its work force. This is followed by metals and textile sector which laid off 2.6 per cent and 1.29 per cent of their work force respectively. 

Among the domestic sector units, gems & jewellery sector again witnessed the maximum decline in employment with 11.9 per cent of their work force losing jobs. 

This was followed by automobiles and transport sectors who shed 4.79 per cent and 4.03 per cent of their work force. 



The study also found that the overall decline in contract workers was observed to be 3.88 percent during the period in comparison to only 0.63 per cent decline for direct employees. 

Contradicting popular belief that the IT and BPO sector during the same period had seen retrenchment the sector had infact increased its employment marginally by 0.33 per cent. 

The government, which has so far said that the economic slowdown would have very little impact on the economy other than on parts of the financial system linked to the United States, now agrees with findings of international studies which suggested that developing economies will be impacted by the recession. 

"The global slowdown has its implications on the domestic economy...Ministry of Labour and Employment also took a serious note of the economic slowdown and it felt the need to have an assessment of its impact on employment to enable the government to take preventive and ameliorative measures to arrest the decelerating employment in the country," Ministry of Labour and Employment Secretary Sudha Pilla said. 

All eight industry sectors had experienced an average decline in earnings by 3.45 per cent during October to December 2008. Overall capacity utilization had reduced by 1.32 per cent per month during the period, with automobile sector witnessing a monthly decline of 7.05 per cent.


6 Feb 2009

: Comparison of 2 Resumes --- Chief Executives of Pakistan & Ind




Chief Executive of India

Title: Prime Minister
Name: Dr Manmohan Singh

EDUCATION /Qualification:
1950: Stood first in BA (Hons), Economics, Panjab University, Chandigarh ,
1952; Stood first in MA (Economics), Panjab University , Chandigarh,
1954; Wright's Prize for distinguished performance at St John's College,Cambridge,
1955 and 1957; Wrenbury scholar, University of Cambridge ,
1957; DPhil (Oxford), DLitt (Honoris Causa); PhD thesis on India's export competitiveness

Working Experience [Teaching]

Professor (Senior lecturer, Economics, 1957-59;
Reader, Economics, 1959-63;
Professor, Economics, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 1963-65;

Professor, International Trade, Delhi School of Economics,Universit y of Delhi , 1969-71;
Honorary professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University,New Delhi, 1976 and Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi,1996 and Civil Servant

Working Experience [INTERNATIONAL ASSIGNMENTS] :

1966: Economic Affairs Officer
1966-69: Chief, financing for trade section,
UNCTAD
1972-74: Deputy for India in IMF Committee of Twenty on International Monetary Reform
1977-79: Indian delegation to Aid-India Consortium Meetings
1980-82: Indo-Soviet joint planning group meeting
1982: Indo-Soviet monitoring group meeting
1993: Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting Cyprus 1993:
Human Rights World Conference, Vienna


Working Experience [Government Positions]:

1971-72: Economic advisor, ministry of foreign trade
1972-76: Chief economic advisor, ministry of finance
1976-80:
- Director, Reserve Bank of India; Director, Industrial Development Bank of India;
-
Alternate governor for India , Board of governors , Asian Development Bank;
-
Alternate governor for India, Board of governors, IBRD
-
November 1976 - April 1980: Secretary, ministry of finance (Department of economic affairs);
-
Member, finance, Atomic Energy Commission ; Member,finance, Space Commission
April 1980 - September 15, 1982: Member-secretary, Planning Commission
1980-83: Chairman, India Committee of the Indo-Japan joint study committee
September 16, 1982 - January 14 , 1985: Governor, Reserve Bank of India.
1982-85: Alternate Governor for India, Board of governors, International Monetary Fund
1983-84: Member, economic advisory council to the Prime Minister
1985: President, Indian Economic Association
January 15 , 1985 - July 31, 1987: Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission
August 1, 1987 - November 10, 1990: Secretary-general and commissioner, south commission, Geneva
December 10 , 1990 - March 14, 1991: Advisor to the Prime Minister on economic affairs
March 15, 1991 - June 20, 1991: Chairman, UGC
June 21, 1991 - May 15, 1996: Union finance minister
October 1991: Elected to Rajya Sabha from Assam on Congress ticket
June 1995: Re-elected to Rajya Sabha
1996 onwards: Member, Consultative Committee for the ministry of finance
August 1, 1996 - December 4 , 1997: Chairman, Parliamentary standing committee on commerce
March 21, 1998 onwards: Leader of the Opposition, Rajya Sabha
June 5, 1998 onwards: Member, committee on finance
August 13, 1998 onwards: Member, committee on rules
Aug 1998-2001: Member, committee of privileges 2000 onwards: Member,
executive committee, Indian parliamentary group
June 2001: Re-elected to Rajya Sabha
Aug 2001 onwards: Member, general purposes committee
2004: Prime Minister of India


BOOKS:
India's Export Trends and Prospects for Self-Sustained Growth -Clarendon Press, Oxford University , 1964;

also published a large number of articles in various economic journals .

ACCOMPLISHMENTS:

Adam Smith Prize , University of Cambridge, 1956
Padma Vibhushan , 1987
Euro money Award, Finance Minister of the Year, 1993;
Asia money Award, Finance Minister of the Year for Asia , 1993 and 1994
Chief Executive of Pakistan

Title: President of Pakistan
Name: Asif Ali Zardari

EDUCATION /Qualification:

High School from Cadet College Petaro
Details of higher formal education not known; Claims graduation from London but not available to be verified. As per some account. His official biography says he attended a commercial college called Pedinton School . But a search of tertiary educational institutions in London showed no such school.


Working Experience:

Early days: Working at the family owned Bambino Cinema at Karachi . Some accuse Mr Zardari of small-time ticket frauds to steal money from the family business.
Up till 1987 (marriage to the future Prime Minister, Benazir Bhutto): No record.
1988 to date: While no official record of any business exists, Mr Zardari is widely believed to be one of the (if not the) richest man in Pakistan . An unofficial list of family owned businesses, property and accounts exists but the completeness of the same cannot be verified. Mr Zardari has however been involved in various national and international cases relating to his businesses. The most significant European cases are a Swiss money-laundering inquiry and a British civil cases.

Working Experience [Politics]:
1988-1990: Husband of the Prime Minister
1993รข€"1996: Minister of Environment during his wife's second term as the Prime Minister
Un till 1999: Senator
30 December 2007: Appointed himself as the co-chairman of the PPP, along with his son Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
September 9, 2008: Zardari was elected president of Pakistan . Sworn in by Abdul Hameed Dogar, whose position as the Chiefe Justice of Pakistan remains a contested issue by an overwhelming majority of the Pakistani legal fraternity.

Working Experience [Other]:
Other experience of Mr Zardari includes his widely believed but not proven involvement in
- Several murders - most famously of his brother in law, possibly his wife
- Wrapping a bomb to the leg of a famous UK businessman to ask for money
- Embezzlement & looting of Billions of Pakistan's wealth